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RGE Monitor: The Chinese Devil Wears Prada: Why 0% Growth is the New Size 6.8%

Author: Nouriel Robini
January 22, 2009

Nouriel Robini at RGE Monitor explains why China's officially announced figure of 6.8% growth in the fourth quarter of 2008 may actually indicate that the PRC has entered a recession.

The Chinese came out today with their 6.8% estimate of Q4 2008 growth. China publishes its quarterly GDP figure on a year over year basis, differently from the U.S. and most other countries that publish their GDP growth figure on a quarter on quarter annualized seasonally adjusted (SAAR) basis.

When growth is slowing down sharply the Chinese way to measure GDP is highly misleading as quarter on quarter growth may be negative while the year over year figure is positive and high because of the momentum of the previous quarters’ positive growth.

Indeed if one were to convert the 6.8% y-o-y figure in the more standard quarter over quarter annualized figure Chinese growth in Q4 would be close to zero if not negative.

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