Study Group on Global Trade and Wages
Directors: Albert Fishlow, and Karen E. Parker Feld
November 1, 1996 - June 1, 1997
Since 1973, average real wages in the United States have stagnated while earnings inequality has increased. Real wages and employment of unskilled workers in manufacturing have also declined sharply. Real wages have continued to rise in Europe, where labor markets are less flexible, but unemployment has increased and become more persistent, especially among the less-skilled. The principal objective of this group has been to enrich the policy debate regarding international trade and wage levels. The discussions have focused on four areas: (a) the evaluation of changing distribution of income across countries; (b) the investigation of the impact of trade on wages and employment within countries; (c) the evaluation of the role of non-trade factors (i.e. the surge in foreign direct investment flows, the global diffusion of technology, and immigration from developing countries); and (d) the consideration of possible remedies for workers faced with retrenchment, job insecurity, a!
nd stagnant incomes. Speakers at this group have included, among others, Richard Freeman, distinguished labor economist, and Lisa Lynch, former chief economist at the US Department of Labor.
Meetings
Study Group Meeting
Remedies
Panelists: John P. Lipsky
Jessica P. Einhorn
Speaker: Lisa Lynch, London School of Economics
June 4, 1997
Study Group Meeting
The Role of Immigration
Panelists: John P. Lipsky
Jessica P. Einhorn
Speakers: Steven Camarota, Center for Immigration Studies
Mark Krikorian, Center for Immigration Studies
April 22, 1997
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Study Group Meeting
The Role of Technological Change
Panelists: John P. Lipsky
Jessica P. Einhorn
Speakers: Brad Jensen, CarnegieMellon University
Kenneth Troske, U.S. Bureau of the Census
March 17, 1997
Study Group Meeting
The Role of Foreign Investment
Panelists: John P. Lipsky
Jessica P. Einhorn
Speaker: Theodore H. Moran, Georgetown University
February 19, 1997
Study Group Meeting
The Consequences of Labor Market Institutions for Wages and Employment
Panelists: John P. Lipsky
Jessica P. Einhorn
Speaker: Michael Walton, The World Bank
January 13, 1997
Study Group Meeting
Wage and Employment Patterns in Developing Countries
Panelists: John P. Lipsky
Jessica P. Einhorn
Speaker: Donald Robbins, Harvard Institute for International Development
December 17, 1996
Study Group Meeting
The OECD Countries
Panelists: John P. Lipsky
Jessica P. Einhorn
Speaker: Richard Freeman, Harvard University and National Bureau of Economic Research
November 4, 1996