All CFR Reports

Using Oil Taxes to Improve Fiscal Reform

Using Oil Taxes to Improve Fiscal Reform

Authors: Daniel P. Ahn and Michael A. Levi

In this Energy Brief, Daniel Ahn and Michael Levi model the potential consequences of substituting taxes on oil consumption for either higher nonoil taxes or reduced government spending as part of a larger deficit reduction package, and argue that oil taxes can improve economic performance while reducing oil consumption if done right.

See more in United States, Energy

Electoral Violence in Kenya

Electoral Violence in Kenya

Author: Joel D. Barkan

In the run-up to Kenya's March 2013 elections, Joel D. Barkan argues that the United States should take proactive measures to prevent a repeat of the electoral violence that broke out across the country in 2007.

See more in Kenya, Elections

The Global Green Growth Institute: On a Mission to Prove Green Growth

The Global Green Growth Institute: On a Mission to Prove Green Growth

Author: Jill Kosch O’Donnell

The success of the Global Green Growth Institute, a new international organization dedicated to changing the way countries grow economically, depends on its ability to effectively address developing countries' institutional and technical shortcomings. If efficacious, however, it could revolutionize international economic development efforts.

See more in South Korea, Climate Change

Political Unrest in Venezuela

Political Unrest in Venezuela

Author: Patrick D. Duddy

In this Contingency Planning Memorandum, Patrick D. Duddy argues that the United States should prepare for the possibility of political unrest surrounding Venezuela's 2012 presidential election.

See more in Venezuela, Elections

Renewed Violence in Iraq

Renewed Violence in Iraq

Author: Douglas A. Ollivant

In this Contingency Planning Memorandum, Douglas Ollivant argues that the United States has a significant stake in helping Iraq overcome major threats to its stability—namely, the prospect of renewed ethno-sectarian violence or a breakdown of constitutional order.

See more in Iraq, International Peace and Security

Zimbabwe: An Opportunity for Closer U.S.-South Africa Relations

Zimbabwe: An Opportunity for Closer U.S.-South Africa Relations

Author: John Campbell

John Campbell argues that converging views on Zimbabwe provide an opportunity for the United States and South Africa to improve their bilateral relations. Both countries want a peaceful and credible transition in Zimbabwe. Working together on a coordinated approach that would pressure the Mugabe regime to ensure free, fair, and credible elections could launch a U.S. partnership with South Africa on other regional African issues.

See more in Africa, U.S. Strategy and Politics

Japan-South Korea Relations: Time to Open Both Eyes

Japan-South Korea Relations: Time to Open Both Eyes

Author: Ralph A. Cossa

Ralph A. Cossa of Pacific Forum CSIS discusses the ROK government's cancellation of both the June 29 signing of the General Security of Military Information Agreement and its plan to pursue a military Acquisition and Cross-Servicing Agreement with Japan.

See more in Japan, South Korea