IRAQ: The January Elections by the Numbers
February 8, 2005 11:31 am (EST)
- Backgrounder
- Current political and economic issues succinctly explained.
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The Iraqi elections are scheduled to take place on January 30, 2005:
Date campaigning began: December 15, 2004
Last day of campaigning: January 23, 2005
Percentage of Iraqi Sunnis "very likely" to vote, according to a December 2004 internal U.S. State Department poll: 32 percent
Percentage of Iraqi Shiites "very likely" to vote, same poll: 87 percent
Approximate percentage of Iraqi population that is Arab Sunni: 20 percent
Approximate percentage of Iraqi population that is Arab Shiite: 60 percent
Governmental bodies being elected: 20
- The transitional National Assembly, which will select the president and prime minister and draft a constitution;
- the Iraqi Kurdistan National Assembly, the law-making body in Iraq’s semi-autonomous northern region; and
- 18 provincial councils, one in each province.
Seats in the National Assembly: 275
Political "entities"--parties, individuals, or coalitions--running for the National Assembly: 111
Total candidates on the national ballot: 7,785
Political parties in the Kurdish National Assembly elections: 14
Seats in the Kurdistan National Assembly: 111
Seats on most provincial councils: 41
Seats on Baghdad’s provincial council: 51
Total candidates running for provincial councils: 9,000
Eligible voters inside Iraq: 14.27 million
Eligible voters (Iraqi citizens) outside Iraq: 1.2 million to 2 million
Nations in which expatriate Iraqis can vote: 14--Australia, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Iran, Jordan, the Netherlands, Sweden, Syria, Turkey, the United Kingdom, the United Arab Emirates, and the United States
Estimated eligible Iraqi voters in the United States: 230,000
U.S. soldiers in Iraq on Election Day: Approximately 150,000
Fully and partially trained Iraqi security forces by Election Day: about 125,000
Troops from other nations in Iraq on Election Day: About 25,000
Countries with troops stationed in Iraq: 29
Total number of polling stations in Iraq: nearly 6,000
Number of poll workers required: 194,000
International advisers in Iraq assisting with the vote, as of December 2004: 29
Organizations they represent:
- the United Nations (16 advisers);
- the International Foundation for Electoral Systems (8);
- the European Commission (3); and
- the United Kingdom’s Department for International Development(2)
Sources: International Foundation for Electoral Systems, the Independent Electoral Commission of Iraq, U.S. State Department, news reports.
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