Trade Calendar
from RealEcon and Greenberg Center for Geoeconomic Studies
from RealEcon and Greenberg Center for Geoeconomic Studies

Trade Calendar

Trade and tariffs are a central part of President Donald Trump’s international economic policy. Stay up to date with the Council on Foreign Relation’s calendar of significant trade-related events.

Last updated June 11, 2025 12:35 pm (EST)

Article
Current political and economic issues succinctly explained.

Overview

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See below for a timeline of the Trump administration’s trade-related actions, including past and upcoming events.

January 2025

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Trade War

January 20, 2025: Trump releases the America First Trade Policy memorandum 

January 26, 2025: Colombia agrees to Trump’s terms following threats of 25 percent tariffs on all Colombian goods 

February 2025

February 1, 2025: Trump imposes tariffs on imports from Canada, Mexico, and China 

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February 3, 2025: Trump pauses tariffs on imports from Canada and Mexico, but not China  

February 9, 2025: EU pledges to react to rumors of U.S. tariffs on aluminum and steel 

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Trade

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Trade War

February 10, 2025: Chinese retaliatory tariffs on the United States take effect (15 percent tariffs on American coal and liquefied natural gas, 10 percent tariffs on crude oil, farm equipment, and certain other vehicles) 

February 10, 2025: Trump imposes 25 percent tariffs on aluminum and steel imports 

February 13, 2025: Trump announces “Fair and Reciprocal Plan” on trade 

February 14, 2025: Trump threatens to impose tariffs on autos

February 18, 2025: Howard Lutnick is confirmed as Commerce Secretary 

February 21, 2025: Trump releases the America First Investment Policy memorandum 

February 21, 2025: Trump releases the Defending American Companies and Innovators From Overseas Extortion and Unfair Fines and Penalties memorandum 

February 21, 2025: USTR announces the proposed action targeting Chinese shipbuilding 

February 26, 2025: President Trump releases an executive order on Addressing the Threat to National Security From Imports of Copper  

February 26, 2025: President Trump says he will announce 25 percent tariffs on the European Union (EU) 

February 26, 2025: Jamison Greer is confirmed by the Senate to serve as U.S. Trade Representative 

February 27, 2025: Trump says he will impose another 10 percent tariff on China 

February 27, 2025: Trump and Starmer announce work on a trade deal

March 2025

March 1, 2025: Trump instructs Commerce to launch an investigation into lumber imports

March 2, 2025: Trump releases executive order amending de-minimis

March 3, 2025: Trump says he will impose tariffs on “external” agricultural products

March 3, 2025: Trump announces reciprocal tariffs to begin on April 2

March 4, 2025: Trump imposes 25 percent tariffs on Canada and Mexico, and an additional 10 percent increase on China

March 4, 2025: Canada and China announce retaliatory tariffs, Mexico announces intent to implement retaliatory tariffs

March 4, 2025: Trump confirms use of reciprocal tariffs in address to Congress

March 5, 2025: Canada’s first set of retaliatory tariffs take effect 

March 5, 2025: Trump speaks with Ford, GM, and Stellantis about auto tariffs

March 6, 2025: Trump adjusts auto tariffs on Canada and Mexico, including a one-month reprieve for goods under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA)

March 5, 2025: Trump considers carveouts on agricultural tariffs to Canada and Mexico

March 7, 2025: Trump could impose additional tariffs on Canada, including on lumber and dairy products

March 7, 2025: Trump administration says it wants to pursue a free trade agreement with India

March 9, 2025: Mexico to announce retaliatory tariffs against the United States (never announced)

March 10, 2025: China’s retaliatory tariffs take affect

March 10, 2025: Ontario, Canada, imposes a 25 percent surcharge on electricity exported to Michigan, Minnesota, and New York

March 11, 2025: Trump threatens to impose 50 percent tariffs on Canadian steel and aluminum

March 11, 2025: Trump says he will increase Canadian steel and aluminum tariffs another 50 percent

March 11, 2025: Comments on unfair trade practices due to USTR

March 11, 2025: Ontario, Canada, suspends a 25 percent surcharge on electricity exported Michigan, Minnesota, and New York

March 11, 2025: Trump suspends a 50 percent tariff threat on Canadian steel and aluminum

March 12, 2025: U.S. aluminum and steel tariffs take effect

March 12, 2025: EU imposes retaliatory tariffs in response to U.S. steel and aluminum tariffs

March 12, 2025: Canada announces $20.9 billion of retaliatory tariffs in response to U.S. steel and aluminum tariffs

March 13, 2025: Trump threatens 200 percent tariffs on alcohol from the European Union

March 13, 2025: Canada initiates a dispute complaint in the WTO against U.S. steel and aluminum tariffs

March 14, 2025: USTR tells Vietnamese counterpart to improve U.S.-Vietnam trade balance

March 17, 2025: Greer selects Jennifer Thornton as USTR general counsel

March 18, 2025: U.S. assents to enter consultations with Canada and China over tariffs

March 20, 2025: EU delays retaliatory tariffs to mid-April

March 21, 2025: EU to join Canadian WTO case against U.S. tariffs on aluminum and steel

March 24, 2025: Trump threatens tariffs of 25 percent on countries importing  Venezuelan oil

March 24, 2025: Comments and public hearing on proposed action targeting Chinese shipbuilding due to USTR

March 26, 2025: Canada’s second set of retaliatory tariffs take effect 

March 26, 2025: Trump announces auto tariffs

April 2025

April 1, 2025: Commerce, Treasury, and USTR deliver reports requested in the America First Trade Policy memorandum to Trump 

April 2, 2025: Trump issues executive order on reciprocal tariffs

April 2, 2025: Trump issues executive order on amending de minimis

April 2, 2025: U.S. tariffs of 25 percent on countries importing Venezuelan oil to take effect 

April 2, 2025: U.S. auto tariffs take effect 

April 2, 2025: Canada’s second round of tariffs take effect

April 4, 2025: China announces 34 percent tariffs on U.S. goods to China

April 4, 2025: China announced restrictions on the export of six heavy rare earth metals

April 6, 2025: Trump said auto-tariff exemptions were set to expire this day 

April 8, 2025: Trump issues executive order increasing tariffs on China from 34 percent to 84 percent under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule

April 8, 2025: Trump says pharmaceutical tariffs are coming soon

April 9, 2025: U.S. reciprocal tariffs take effect, including a total of 104 percent on China 

April 9, 2025: China announces retaliatory tariffs of 84 percent  

April 9, 2025: EU votes in favor of 10 to 25 percent retaliatory tariffs on U.S. products, including tobacco, motorcycles, poultry, steel, and aluminum 

April 9, 2025: Trump announces a ninety-day pause on reciprocal tariffs, excluding China; U.S. tariffs on China increased to 125 percent 

April 9, 2025: Trump issues executive order on U.S. shipbuilding and investigation into China’s unfair practices targeting maritime, logistics, and shipbuilding

April 10, 2025: EU announces a ninety-day pause on retaliatory tariffs against the U.S. 

April 10, 2025: Chinese retaliatory tariffs of 84 percent take effect 

April 10, 2025: ASEAN Economic Ministers issue [PDF] joint statement on U.S. tariffs 

April 11, 2025: Trump issues executive order amend reciprocal tariffs to exclude semiconductors and electronics

April 11, 2024: China increases tariffs on U.S. imports to 125 percent

April 15, 2025: First round of EU retaliatory tariffs take effect (paused to July 14, 2025)  

April 15, 2025: Trump issues executive order launching a 232 investigation into critical mineral imports

April 17, 2025: Trump issues executive order on the competitiveness of the U.S. seafood industry

April 23, 2025: USTR issues notice of proposed action in 301 investigation of China’s targeting maritime, logistics, and shipbuilding

April 29, 2025: Trump issues executive order amending tariffs on automobiles

April 29, 2025: Trump issues executive order removing cumulative effect of multiple tariffs on the same article

April 30, 2025: The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to deliver report requested in the America First Trade Policy memorandum to Trump  

May 2025

May 2, 2025: Duty on per postal items from China and Hong Kong scheduled to increase to 75 dollars

May 4, 2025: Trump says he has authorized a 100 percent tariff on foreign movies

May 4, 2025: Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) issues a statement about concerns over escalating trade protectionism 

May 7, 2025: Written comments for 232 investigation on pharmaceuticals due

May 11, 2025: U.S. announces trade deal with China in Geneva 

May 11, 2025: Commerce to create process for including additional derivative steel articles in line with the February aluminum and steel tariffs 

May 12, 2025: Trump issues executive order regarding most-favored-nation prescription drug pricing 

May 12, 2025: The United States and China issue a joint statement reducing tariffs for 90 days 

May 12, 2025: Trump issues executive order decreasing de minimis tariffs from 120 percent to 54 percent 

May 16, 2025: Second round of EU retaliatory tariffs take effect (paused)

May 16, 2025: Trump says the administration will send negotiation letters to trading partners over the next two to three weeks

May 19, 2025: Written comments on proposed tariffs actions under 301 investigation of China’s targeting maritime, logistics, and shipbuilding due

May 23, 2025: Trump announces 50 percent tariffs on EU imports starting June 1

May 24, 2025: Trump releases World Trade Week Proclamation 

May 25, 2025: Trump pauses 50 percent EU tariffs to July 9

May 28, 2025: U.S. Court of International Trade issues [PDF] order stating sweeping tariffs are illegal

May 29, 2025: D.C. District Court judge issues decision stating IEEPA does not authorize Trump’s sweeping tariffs.

May 29, 2025: The Trump administration appeals the Court of International Trade’s ruling and files motions to stay

May 29, 2025: U.S. Court of Appeals grants [PDF] the Trump administration’s request to temporarily pause Court of International Trade’s ruling

May 30, 2025: Trump accuses China of violating the Geneva Consensus 

June 2025

June 1, 2025: De minimis on items from China and Hong Kong scheduled to to increase to 54 percent (formerly 120 percent

June 4, 2025: Trump raises tariffs on all steel imports to 50 percent with the exclusion of the UK 

June 4, 2025: Trump administration asks countries to submit their best trade offers by this date 

June 5, 2025: Response [PDF] to Trump administration’s motions to stay due

June 9, 2025: Trump administration’s reply due [PDF] to Court of Appeals

June 10, 2025: Senior U.S. and Chinese officials reach a “framework” deal in London 

June 10, 2025: The Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit stays sweeping tariffs until July 31

June 11, 2025: Commerce to report most favored nation price targets for pharmaceutical manufacturers 

June 15–17, 2025: Group of Seven Leaders’ Summit in Kananaskis, Alberta

June 16, 2025: Comprehensive seafood trade strategy due to the president

July 2025

July 6-7, 2025: BRICS summit in Rio de Janeiro 

July 9, 2025: U.S. ninety-day pause on reciprocal tariffs expires (including 50 percent on EU)

July 14, 2025: EU ninety-day pause on retaliatory tariffs expires  

July 29–31, 2025: Third G20 Trade and Investment Working Group Meeting

July 31, 2025: Oral arguments in Court of Appeals on merits of Trump’s sweeping tariffs 

August 2025

August 10, 2025: U.S. and Chinese tariff reductions expire 

August 12, 2025: OMB’s fiscal assessment reciprocal trade and tariffs policy due to Trump

September 2025

September 2025: African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) scheduled to expire 

October 2025

October 2025: Sixteenth session of the UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD16)

October 2025: USTR public consultations on 2026 United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement review

October 6, 2025: U.S. International Development Finance Corporation (DFC) authorities expire

October 7–9, 2025: Fourth G20 Trade and Investment Working Group Meeting

October 10, 2025: G20 Trade and Investment Working Group Ministerial Meeting

October 12, 2025: Final report and recommendations on critical minerals 232 investigation due to president

October 26–November 1, 2025: Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Summit in Gyeongju, South Korea

November 2025

November 22, 2025: Commerce report on copper imports due for release

November 22–23, 2025: G20 Summit in Johannesburg, South Africa

December 2025

December 1, 2025: Third round of EU retaliatory tariffs take effect

December 23, 2025: Report from Joe Biden administration’s investigation of China’s pursuit of global semiconductor dominance due

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